Mandarin · Iğdır, Iğdır, Turkey

When to plant mandarins in Iğdır

Main outdoor window

1-29 May

A climate estimate. Check your soil, forecast and cultivar.

Timed from last spring frost

17 April

In Iğdır, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Nov - 28 Feb

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Iğdır

Download these planting dates (.ics)

Import into Apple Calendar, Google Calendar or Outlook. Dates use the selected risk level and are planning estimates, not frost alerts.

Each window is a planning range. Check the forecast, soil and cultivar before planting; a later date is not automatically safer in hot or wet conditions.

Plant the tree

1-29 May

After the last frost, once the soil has warmed. This crop is never fully dormant, so it cannot be planted bare-root in winter.

Harvest

1 Nov - 28 Feb

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
-6°C (21.2°F)
Typical first crop
Year 3
Hardy to
Zone 9a–11a
Spacing
350 cm
Sun
Full

Mandarins through the year

Against the frost risk in Iğdır

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Plant Harvest Today
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Seasonal context

Rainfall and the growing season in Iğdır

May has the highest average precipitation (65 mm); February has the lowest (19 mm). Compare this pattern with the planting windows and your water supply.

Jan 24 mm
Feb 19 mm
Mar 31 mm
Apr 53 mm
May 65 mm
Jun 48 mm
Jul 36 mm
Aug 26 mm
Sep 20 mm
Oct 38 mm
Nov 23 mm
Dec 24 mm

During wetter months, check that beds and containers drain after heavy rain. During drier months, plan how you will keep seeds and new transplants watered. Monthly averages can hide long dry spells and intense storms; they do not show soil moisture, humidity or this week's weather.

Source: NASA POWER, corrected MERRA-2 precipitation, 2001–2020. Values are approximate monthly totals, including the water equivalent of snow, from the nearest 0.5° × 0.625° grid cell. This reference period differs from the temperature record. Rainfall provides context and does not change the calculated planting dates. Method and limitations.

Monthly growing conditions in Iğdır

Compare the planting window with the local temperature pattern. These are historical monthly averages, not this year's forecast or measured soil temperatures. Average frost days do not tell you whether a particular night will freeze.

NASA POWER climate averages, 1995–2024
MonthAverage lowAverage highFrost days
January -6.6°C (20.2°F) 4.3°C (39.7°F) 30.7
February -5.1°C (22.8°F) 6.8°C (44.2°F) 26.9
March -1.2°C (29.9°F) 11.8°C (53.3°F) 19.5
April 3.5°C (38.2°F) 18°C (64.3°F) 4.6
May 8.2°C (46.7°F) 22.9°C (73.2°F) 0.1
June 13°C (55.3°F) 28.9°C (84°F) 0.0
July 16.5°C (61.6°F) 32.5°C (90.6°F) 0.0
August 16.9°C (62.4°F) 33.1°C (91.6°F) 0.0
September 12.2°C (53.9°F) 27.9°C (82.3°F) 0.0
October 6.4°C (43.5°F) 20.4°C (68.7°F) 1.2
November 0.1°C (32.1°F) 12.6°C (54.6°F) 14.2
December -4.3°C (24.2°F) 6.7°C (44°F) 28.5

For mandarins, also check drainage, sunlight and cultivar requirements. See the rainfall context above; humidity, irrigation and local pest pressure are not calculated.

Local growing check

Before choosing mandarins for Iğdır

  • May is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 65 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

The temperature and rainfall tables on this page show the underlying climate estimates. How these suitability checks work · Record what happens in your garden.

Before you plant mandarins

Use the calendar to plan ahead, then check the conditions in your own garden.

  • Check the local overnight forecast before planting out. Delay planting or keep protection ready if frost is forecast, even after the historical last-frost date.
  • Check mature size, drainage and cultivar suitability before choosing a permanent position. A suitable planting window does not guarantee long-term survival or fruiting.

Choose a named mandarin for your local ripening season

Use a sunny position and drained soil with steady access to moisture. A container allows winter shelter but also needs room for a developing root system. Repot carefully rather than repeatedly breaking roots to force the plant into a small space.

Monitor flowering, fruit retention and ripening as separate stages. If fruit remains poor in flavour, review the cultivar and available warmth and light before adding more fertiliser. Inspect the canopy when moving a pot between outdoor and indoor conditions.

What to record this season

Did the chosen mandarin mature within your available outdoor season? Add the cultivar, sowing date and conditions to your growing record so you can compare next season.

Further reading: Plants For A Future: Citrus reticulata . General crop guidance; local dates on this site are calculated separately. Source checked 19 September 2026 by Safe to Plant; this is not an expert review.

Plants For A Future compiles botanical and cultivation references. This is general species guidance, not a local field trial or evidence that every cultivar will crop in your climate.

How the dates are calculated and their limits · Keep a growing record · Report a local discrepancy

Why these dates

Use a sunny position and drained soil with steady access to moisture. A container allows winter shelter but also needs room for a developing root system. Repot carefully rather than repeatedly breaking roots to force the plant into a small space.

Check the named variety and local forecast before exposing young growth. The catalog cold-damage figure is a reference, not a guarantee: plant age, acclimatisation, wind and the duration of a freeze affect damage.

Mandarins are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. Nor is there a dormant season to plant into: this crop keeps its leaves and keeps growing through the winter, which is exactly why cold damages it. The window on this page therefore waits until the last frost in Iğdır has passed and the soil has begun to warm, giving the roots the longest possible run before the cold returns.

Iğdır sits in zone 7b, which is colder than the catalog range. Check a locally proven cultivar and a realistic protection plan before planting. The calculated dates do not confirm that this crop is suitable here. Check cultivar requirements and local growing experience before planting.

The general establishment guide is around year 3, under suitable conditions. This is not a prediction for this location; cultivar, winter conditions and care determine whether it crops reliably.

See every crop timed for Iğdır →

Growing mandarins in Iğdır

Can I grow mandarins in Iğdır?

The calendar estimates a planting window, not a guarantee of success. May is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 65 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

When should I plant mandarins in Iğdır?

Aim for 1-29 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 11 May - 8 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When might mandarins be ready to harvest in Iğdır?

The estimated period is 1 Nov - 28 Feb, based on 210 to 270 days from the modeled planting date. Cultivar, planting material and growing conditions can change this interval; check the plant as well as the calendar.

How much frost will mandarins tolerate?

Check the named variety and local forecast before exposing young growth. The catalog cold-damage figure is a reference, not a guarantee: plant age, acclimatisation, wind and the duration of a freeze affect damage.