Lima bean · Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

When to plant lima beans in Karachi

Main outdoor window

year-round warmth

A climate estimate. Check your soil, forecast and cultivar.

Timed from temperature

every month

No frost on record in Karachi, so the months this crop fits in our temperature model set the timing. This does not confirm local suitability.

First autumn frost

no autumn frost

The far end of the outdoor season.

Temperature-based estimate. Karachi has no dependable frost season. These dates do not account for rain, humidity or waterlogging. Check the local growing season, especially in monsoon climates, before treating this window as a planting recommendation.
Rainfall check: the wettest month is August (about 74 mm), and the driest is April (about 1 mm). Compare all months and check the limitations before choosing the season.

Step by step in Karachi

Download these planting dates (.ics)

Import into Apple Calendar, Google Calendar or Outlook. Dates use the selected risk level and are planning estimates, not frost alerts.

Each window is a planning range. Check the forecast, soil and cultivar before planting; a later date is not automatically safer in hot or wet conditions.

Sow direct

1 Jan - 31 Dec

Monthly average temperatures fit the model all year. This does not rule out heatwaves or establish year-round suitability. Check rainfall, drainage, day length and cultivar needs.

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
0°C (32°F)
Days to maturity
75–95
Min soil temp
18°C (64.4°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
40 mm (1.6 in)
Sun
Full

Lima beans through the year

Against the monthly temperature record in Karachi

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Sow direct Today
Open My Garden

Seasonal context

Rainfall and the growing season in Karachi

August has the highest average precipitation (74 mm); April has the lowest (1 mm). Compare this pattern with the planting windows and your water supply.

Jan 6 mm
Feb 3 mm
Mar 3 mm
Apr 1 mm
May 17 mm
Jun 18 mm
Jul 44 mm
Aug 74 mm
Sep 21 mm
Oct 9 mm
Nov 1 mm
Dec 7 mm

During wetter months, check that beds and containers drain after heavy rain. During drier months, plan how you will keep seeds and new transplants watered. Monthly averages can hide long dry spells and intense storms; they do not show soil moisture, humidity or this week's weather.

Frost-free does not mean every month is suitable. In tropical and monsoon climates, rainfall, heat, drainage and the cultivar can set the practical growing season. Match the temperature window to these conditions and check advice from a local grower before buying planting material.

Source: NASA POWER, corrected MERRA-2 precipitation, 2001–2020. Values are approximate monthly totals, including the water equivalent of snow, from the nearest 0.5° × 0.625° grid cell. This reference period differs from the temperature record. Rainfall provides context and does not change the calculated planting dates. Method and limitations.

Monthly growing conditions in Karachi

Compare the planting window with the local temperature pattern. These are historical monthly averages, not this year's forecast or measured soil temperatures. Average frost days do not tell you whether a particular night will freeze.

NASA POWER climate averages, 1995–2024
MonthAverage lowAverage highFrost days
January 15.3°C (59.6°F) 24.7°C (76.4°F) 0.0
February 16.9°C (62.4°F) 27°C (80.5°F) 0.0
March 20.2°C (68.3°F) 30.2°C (86.4°F) 0.0
April 23.5°C (74.2°F) 33.1°C (91.5°F) 0.0
May 26.3°C (79.4°F) 34.2°C (93.6°F) 0.0
June 28.1°C (82.5°F) 34°C (93.2°F) 0.0
July 27.9°C (82.2°F) 32.6°C (90.6°F) 0.0
August 26.6°C (79.8°F) 31.4°C (88.6°F) 0.0
September 25.6°C (78.1°F) 31.9°C (89.5°F) 0.0
October 23.9°C (75°F) 33°C (91.3°F) 0.0
November 20.9°C (69.5°F) 30.5°C (86.9°F) 0.0
December 17.1°C (62.8°F) 26.7°C (80°F) 0.0

For lima beans, also check drainage, sunlight and cultivar requirements. See the rainfall context above; humidity, irrigation and local pest pressure are not calculated.

The catalog flowering or harvest months are not verified for this frost-free climate. Ask a local grower about the cultivar’s seasonal cycle.

Local growing check

Before choosing lima beans for Karachi

  • August is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 74 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

The temperature and rainfall tables on this page show the underlying climate estimates. How these suitability checks work · Record what happens in your garden.

Before you plant lima beans

Use the calendar to plan ahead, then check the conditions in your own garden.

  • Measure the soil at sowing depth. Aim for at least 18°C (64.4°F); the calendar estimates soil warmth from air temperatures and cannot measure your bed.
  • In a frost-free climate, check seasonal rainfall, humidity and heat before planting. A month with suitable average temperatures can still be too wet, dry or hot for this crop.
  • Use the maturity range on your seed packet when choosing a variety. Cold, short days and transplant stress can make harvest later than the calendar estimate.

Choose bush or climbing limas for the season available

Provide warm conditions, full sun and moist but drained soil. Install supports for climbing types and protect young plants from slugs while establishing. Very hot weather can also interrupt bean production, so warmth alone is not an unlimited advantage.

Harvest at the intended fresh-shelling or dry-seed stage and use appropriate thorough cooking. Do not eat raw lima beans or unknown seed. Record whether the cultivar fills pods during your available growing window.

What to record this season

Did the chosen growth habit and maturity period produce well-filled beans before the season ended? Add the cultivar, sowing date and conditions to your growing record so you can compare next season.

Further reading: NC State Extension: Phaseolus lunatus . General crop guidance; local dates on this site are calculated separately. Source checked 19 September 2026 by Safe to Plant; this is not an expert review.

The reference describes plant identity and cultivation. Its regional calendar months and hardiness observations do not validate the calculated dates for another location.

How the dates are calculated and their limits · Keep a growing record · Report a local discrepancy

Why these dates

Frost-relative timing needs a dependable seasonal frost date. Karachi has no such date in this record, so this page compares monthly temperatures with the crop's model range instead. Local wet and dry seasons, day length and cultivar requirements still need a separate check.

The model uses a growing-temperature band for lima beans between 18°C (64.4°F) and 32°C (89.6°F) — and in Karachi every monthly mean falls inside that range, which is why the headline says "year-round warmth". Monthly averages can hide unsuitable hot spells. This temperature result does not establish a year-round planting recommendation: check rainfall, drainage, day length and cultivar requirements.

See every crop timed for Karachi →

Growing lima beans in Karachi

Can I grow lima beans in Karachi?

The calendar estimates a planting window, not a guarantee of success. August is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 74 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

When should I plant lima beans in Karachi?

Karachi has no dependable frost season, and monthly averages fit the temperature model for lima beans all year. This is not a year-round recommendation: check rainfall, heatwaves, day length and cultivar needs. The crop maturity guide is 75 to 95 days under suitable conditions.

How much frost will lima beans tolerate?

Check the named variety and local forecast before exposing young growth. The catalog cold-damage figure is a reference, not a guarantee: plant age, acclimatisation, wind and the duration of a freeze affect damage.