Safe to Plant

Fennel · Delhi, Delhi, India

When to plant fennel in Delhi

Main outdoor window

23 Dec - 14 Jan

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

7 January

In Delhi, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Jun - 31 Oct

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Delhi

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow direct

23 Dec - 14 Jan

Two weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

1 Jun - 31 Oct

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
First crop
Year 1
Hardy to
Zone 4a–9a
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
45 cm
Sowing depth
5 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Fennel through the year

Against the frost risk in Delhi

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct around the last frost. Keep well away from dill - the two cross readily and the resulting seedlings taste of neither.

The crown is hardy to about -12C and regrows each spring from the root.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Fennel are timed for direct sowing 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Delhi.

Delhi sits in zone 10b, which is milder than this crop wants, and a winter that never really arrives is its own problem. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 1, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Delhi →

Growing fennel in Delhi

When should I plant fennel in Delhi?

Aim for 23 Dec - 14 Jan in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 24 Dec - 14 Jan - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will fennel be ready to harvest in Delhi?

Expect to start picking around 1 Jun - 31 Oct, based on 90 to 120 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will fennel tolerate?

The crown is hardy to about -12C and regrows each spring from the root.