Blackcurrant · Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

When to plant blackcurrants in Saint Cloud

Main outdoor window

8 Oct - 20 Apr

A climate estimate. Check your soil, forecast and cultivar.

Timed from last spring frost

4 May

In Saint Cloud, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Jul - 31 Aug

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Saint Cloud

Download these planting dates (.ics)

Import into Apple Calendar, Google Calendar or Outlook. Dates use the selected risk level and are planning estimates, not frost alerts.

Each window is a planning range. Check the forecast, soil and cultivar before planting; a later date is not automatically safer in hot or wet conditions.

Plant the bush

8 Oct - 20 Apr

Any time the plant is dormant and the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged: after leaf fall in autumn, or at the end of winter before growth restarts.

Harvest

1 Jul - 31 Aug

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Typical first crop
Year 2
Chill needed
800 hours
Hardy to
Zone 3a–8a
Spacing
150 cm
Sun
Full

Blackcurrants through the year

Against the frost risk in Saint Cloud

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Plant Harvest Today
Open My Garden

Seasonal context

Rainfall and the growing season in Saint Cloud

June has the highest average precipitation (109 mm); January has the lowest (13 mm). Compare this pattern with the planting windows and your water supply.

Jan 13 mm
Feb 23 mm
Mar 38 mm
Apr 69 mm
May 94 mm
Jun 109 mm
Jul 88 mm
Aug 95 mm
Sep 76 mm
Oct 69 mm
Nov 27 mm
Dec 27 mm

During wetter months, check that beds and containers drain after heavy rain. During drier months, plan how you will keep seeds and new transplants watered. Monthly averages can hide long dry spells and intense storms; they do not show soil moisture, humidity or this week's weather.

Source: NASA POWER, corrected MERRA-2 precipitation, 2001–2020. Values are approximate monthly totals, including the water equivalent of snow, from the nearest 0.5° × 0.625° grid cell. This reference period differs from the temperature record. Rainfall provides context and does not change the calculated planting dates. Method and limitations.

Monthly growing conditions in Saint Cloud

Compare the planting window with the local temperature pattern. These are historical monthly averages, not this year's forecast or measured soil temperatures. Average frost days do not tell you whether a particular night will freeze.

NASA POWER climate averages, 1995–2024
MonthAverage lowAverage highFrost days
January -16.4°C (2.4°F) -6.7°C (20°F) 30.9
February -14.4°C (6°F) -3.7°C (25.3°F) 27.9
March -6.5°C (20.3°F) 4.4°C (40°F) 27.0
April 0.1°C (32.2°F) 12.4°C (54.3°F) 14.8
May 7.2°C (44.9°F) 19.6°C (67.4°F) 1.7
June 13.4°C (56.1°F) 25.1°C (77.1°F) 0.0
July 16.3°C (61.3°F) 28°C (82.4°F) 0.0
August 15.2°C (59.3°F) 27.2°C (80.9°F) 0.0
September 10.5°C (50.9°F) 23°C (73.4°F) 0.1
October 2.9°C (37.2°F) 14°C (57.2°F) 9.0
November -4.5°C (24°F) 4.3°C (39.8°F) 24.5
December -12°C (10.4°F) -3.8°C (25.2°F) 30.6

For blackcurrants, also check drainage, sunlight and cultivar requirements. See the rainfall context above; humidity, irrigation and local pest pressure are not calculated.

Local growing check

Before choosing blackcurrants for Saint Cloud

  • June is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 109 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

The temperature and rainfall tables on this page show the underlying climate estimates. How these suitability checks work · Record what happens in your garden.

Before you plant blackcurrants

Use the calendar to plan ahead, then check the conditions in your own garden.

  • Frost tolerance does not make saturated or frozen soil suitable for planting. Wait until the bed can be worked without smearing or compacting it.
  • Check the cultivar’s winter chill requirement with a local nursery. Hardiness zones measure winter cold, not chill hours; this site does not calculate a local chill-hour total.
  • Check mature size, drainage and cultivar suitability before choosing a permanent position. A suitable planting window does not guarantee long-term survival or fruiting.

Renew older blackcurrant stems to keep young fruiting growth

Plant in moisture-retentive but drained soil with suitable light and shelter. Before buying in regions with Ribes restrictions, check local rules associated with white pine blister rust. Choose healthy nursery material with a documented cultivar name.

On established bushes, remove a portion of the oldest, least productive stems near the base to encourage replacement growth. Keep enough younger stems for the next crop and inspect buds and leaves for problems. A crowded bush needs selective renewal, not just a haircut across the top.

What to record this season

Which stem ages carried most fruit, and did new basal shoots replace removed wood? Add the cultivar, sowing date and conditions to your growing record so you can compare next season.

Further reading: RHS blackcurrants growing guide . General crop guidance; local dates on this site are calculated separately. Source checked 19 September 2026 by Safe to Plant; this is not an expert review.

The RHS reference is written for UK growing conditions. Use its cultivation advice with local seasonal guidance; UK sowing months are not worldwide planting dates.

How the dates are calculated and their limits · Keep a growing record · Report a local discrepancy

Why these dates

Plant in moisture-retentive but drained soil with suitable light and shelter. Before buying in regions with Ribes restrictions, check local rules associated with white pine blister rust. Choose healthy nursery material with a documented cultivar name.

Check the named variety and local forecast before exposing young growth. The catalog cold-damage figure is a reference, not a guarantee: plant age, acclimatisation, wind and the duration of a freeze affect damage.

Blackcurrants are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. What matters in Saint Cloud is the shape of the year: this crop is dormant through the winter and is planted while it sleeps, any time between leaf fall in autumn and the restart of growth in spring, so long as the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged. That is why the window below spans the cold months rather than sitting in the middle of the growing season.

Saint Cloud is zone 4b, within the crop's general range. This is an initial cold-hardiness check; cultivar, exposure, drainage and unusual winters can still change the outcome.

The general establishment guide is around year 2, under suitable conditions. This is not a prediction for this location; cultivar, winter conditions and care determine whether it crops reliably.

See every crop timed for Saint Cloud →

Growing blackcurrants in Saint Cloud

Can I grow blackcurrants in Saint Cloud?

The calendar estimates a planting window, not a guarantee of success. June is the wettest month in the rainfall grid, averaging about 109 mm. Check how your own bed drains and plan watering around actual soil moisture; monthly rain totals are not an irrigation schedule.

When should I plant blackcurrants in Saint Cloud?

Aim for 8 Oct - 20 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 1 Oct - 2 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When might blackcurrants be ready to harvest in Saint Cloud?

The estimated period is 1 Jul - 31 Aug, based on 60 to 80 days from the modeled planting date. Cultivar, planting material and growing conditions can change this interval; check the plant as well as the calendar.

How much frost will blackcurrants tolerate?

Check the named variety and local forecast before exposing young growth. The catalog cold-damage figure is a reference, not a guarantee: plant age, acclimatisation, wind and the duration of a freeze affect damage.