Safe to Plant

Sweet alyssum · The Bronx, New York, United States

When to sow sweet alyssum in The Bronx

Main outdoor window

8 Apr - 6 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

15 April

In The Bronx, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

28 May - 12 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in The Bronx

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

18 Feb - 18 Mar

Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

8 Apr - 6 May

One week before your last frost.

Plant out

8 Apr - 6 May

One week before your last frost.

In flower

28 May - 12 Jun

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-6°C (21.2°F)
Days to flowering
50–65
Hardy to
Zone 3a–11a
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
2 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Sweet alyssum through the year

Against the frost risk in The Bronx

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct a week before the last frost, or start indoors eight weeks earlier for immediate effect. Shear the whole plant back by half when it stops flowering in midsummer heat and it will flower again within three weeks. Self-seeds into paving cracks and is welcome there.

Takes light frost to about -6C and often keeps flowering after the first autumn frosts have finished everything around it. In zone 9 and warmer it flowers through winter and behaves as a short-lived perennial.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Sweet alyssum are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 1 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for The Bronx.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. The Bronx is zone 7a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

The median frost-free season here is 203 days, against 50 to 65 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for The Bronx →

Growing sweet alyssum in The Bronx

When should I plant sweet alyssum in The Bronx?

Aim for 8 Apr - 6 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 17 Apr - 15 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will sweet alyssum be ready to harvest in The Bronx?

Expect to start picking around 28 May - 12 Jun, based on 50 to 65 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will sweet alyssum tolerate?

Takes light frost to about -6C and often keeps flowering after the first autumn frosts have finished everything around it. In zone 9 and warmer it flowers through winter and behaves as a short-lived perennial.