Safe to Plant

Scorzonera · Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

When to plant scorzonera in Philadelphia

Main outdoor window

31 Mar - 21 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

14 April

In Philadelphia, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Oct - 31 Mar

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Philadelphia

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow direct

31 Mar - 21 Apr

Two weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

1 Oct - 31 Mar

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-15°C (5°F)
First crop
Year 1
Hardy to
Zone 3a–8a
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
10 cm
Sowing depth
15 mm (0.6 in)
Sun
Full

Scorzonera through the year

Against the frost risk in Philadelphia

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Very hardy. Left in the ground and lifted through winter.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Scorzonera are timed for direct sowing 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Philadelphia.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Philadelphia is zone 7a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 1, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Philadelphia →

Growing scorzonera in Philadelphia

When should I plant scorzonera in Philadelphia?

Aim for 31 Mar - 21 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 9-30 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will scorzonera be ready to harvest in Philadelphia?

Expect to start picking around 1 Oct - 31 Mar, based on 120 to 150 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will scorzonera tolerate?

Very hardy. Left in the ground and lifted through winter.