Safe to Plant

Sage · Manhattan, New York, United States

When to plant sage in Manhattan

Main outdoor window

29 Apr - 27 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

15 April

In Manhattan, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 May - 31 Oct

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Manhattan

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

18 Feb - 18 Mar

Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

29 Apr - 27 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

1 May - 31 Oct

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-20°C (-4°F)
First crop
Year 1
Hardy to
Zone 4a–8a
Spacing
45 cm
Sowing depth
5 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Sage through the year

Against the frost risk in Manhattan

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant Harvest Today

Why these dates

Start indoors 8 weeks before the last frost or plant out after it. Never cut into bare old wood - unlike most shrubs, sage frequently fails to reshoot from it.

Hardy to around -20C. The leaves look wretched after a hard winter and the plant recovers regardless.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Sage are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Manhattan.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Manhattan is zone 7a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 1, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Manhattan →

Growing sage in Manhattan

When should I plant sage in Manhattan?

Aim for 29 Apr - 27 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 8 May - 5 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will sage be ready to harvest in Manhattan?

Expect to start picking around 1 May - 31 Oct, based on 75 to 90 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will sage tolerate?

Hardy to around -20C. The leaves look wretched after a hard winter and the plant recovers regardless.