Safe to Plant

Sweet pepper · The Bronx, New York, United States

When to plant sweet peppers in The Bronx

Main outdoor window

29 Apr - 20 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

15 April

In The Bronx, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

28 Jun - 28 Jul

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in The Bronx

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

18 Feb - 11 Mar

Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

29 Apr - 20 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

28 Jun - 28 Jul

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
0.5°C (32.9°F)
Days to maturity
60–90
Min soil temp
18°C (64.4°F)
Spacing
45 cm
Sowing depth
6 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Sweet peppers through the year

Against the frost risk in The Bronx

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Peppers germinate slowly and unevenly below 24C, so start them two weeks ahead of tomatoes. Bottom heat makes a bigger difference here than for any other common vegetable.

Frost kills peppers outright, but the more common failure is chilling injury: a week of nights near 5C stunts a young plant for the rest of the season without visibly damaging it.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Sweet peppers are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for The Bronx.

The median frost-free season here is 203 days, against 60 to 90 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for The Bronx →

Growing sweet peppers in The Bronx

When should I plant sweet peppers in The Bronx?

Aim for 29 Apr - 20 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 8-29 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will sweet peppers be ready to harvest in The Bronx?

Expect to start picking around 28 Jun - 28 Jul, based on 60 to 90 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will sweet peppers tolerate?

Frost kills peppers outright, but the more common failure is chilling injury: a week of nights near 5C stunts a young plant for the rest of the season without visibly damaging it.