Oats · Ksar El Kebir, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco
When to plant oats in Ksar El Kebir
Main outdoor window
20 Jan - 10 Feb
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
17 February
In Ksar El Kebir, on your chosen risk.
Ready to pick
30 Apr - 30 May
If you plant at the start of the window.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Ksar El Kebir
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Sow for autumn
17 Jul - 7 Aug
Counting back 144 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.
Sow direct
20 Jan - 10 Feb
Four weeks before your last frost.
Harvest
30 Apr - 30 May
Oats through the year
Against the frost risk in Ksar El Kebir
Why these dates
Sow very early in spring for grain. Sown in late summer instead, oats make excellent ground cover that winter-kills cleanly and leaves an easy seedbed in spring.
Seedlings take -7C. Oats sown as a cover crop are deliberately killed by frost around -8C, which is the point - the residue mulches the bed without needing removal.
Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Oats are timed for direct sowing 4 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Ksar El Kebir.
The median frost-free season here is 315 days, against 100 to 130 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.
Also in Ksar El Kebir
Other grains to time
Growing oats in Ksar El Kebir
When should I plant oats in Ksar El Kebir?
Aim for 20 Jan - 10 Feb in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 30 Jan - 20 Feb - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.
When will oats be ready to harvest in Ksar El Kebir?
Expect to start picking around 30 Apr - 30 May, based on 100 to 130 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.
How much frost will oats tolerate?
Seedlings take -7C. Oats sown as a cover crop are deliberately killed by frost around -8C, which is the point - the residue mulches the bed without needing removal.