Safe to Plant

Oats · Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico

When to plant oats in Iztapalapa

Main outdoor window

12 Jan - 2 Feb

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

9 February

In Iztapalapa, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

22 Apr - 22 May

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Iztapalapa

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow for autumn

5-26 Jun

Counting back 144 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.

Sow direct

12 Jan - 2 Feb

Four weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

22 Apr - 22 May

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-7°C (19.4°F)
Days to maturity
100–130
Min soil temp
4°C (39.2°F)
Spacing
10 cm
Sowing depth
25 mm (1 in)
Sun
Full

Oats through the year

Against the frost risk in Iztapalapa

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Autumn sowing Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow very early in spring for grain. Sown in late summer instead, oats make excellent ground cover that winter-kills cleanly and leaves an easy seedbed in spring.

Seedlings take -7C. Oats sown as a cover crop are deliberately killed by frost around -8C, which is the point - the residue mulches the bed without needing removal.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Oats are timed for direct sowing 4 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Iztapalapa.

The median frost-free season here is 281 days, against 100 to 130 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Iztapalapa →

Growing oats in Iztapalapa

When should I plant oats in Iztapalapa?

Aim for 12 Jan - 2 Feb in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 31 Jan - 21 Feb - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will oats be ready to harvest in Iztapalapa?

Expect to start picking around 22 Apr - 22 May, based on 100 to 130 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will oats tolerate?

Seedlings take -7C. Oats sown as a cover crop are deliberately killed by frost around -8C, which is the point - the residue mulches the bed without needing removal.