Leek · Bei’an, Heilongjiang, China
When to plant leeks in Bei’an
Main outdoor window
9-30 May
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
9 May
In Bei’an, on your chosen risk.
Ready to pick
17 Aug - 6 Sep
If you plant at the start of the window.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Bei’an
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Start indoors
14 Mar - 4 Apr
Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.
Plant out
9-30 May
Around your last frost.
Harvest
17 Aug - 6 Sep
Leeks through the year
Against the frost risk in Bei’an
Why these dates
Sow indoors eight weeks before last frost, transplant around the frost date into deep holes. Harvest from autumn right through to spring as needed.
Hardy to -15C and often the only fresh vegetable still standing in midwinter.
Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Leeks are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 0 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Bei’an.
The median frost-free season here is 138 days, against 100 to 120 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.
Also in Bei’an
Other vegetables to time
Growing leeks in Bei’an
When should I plant leeks in Bei’an?
Aim for 9-30 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 16 May - 6 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.
When will leeks be ready to harvest in Bei’an?
Expect to start picking around 17 Aug - 6 Sep, based on 100 to 120 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.
How much frost will leeks tolerate?
Hardy to -15C and often the only fresh vegetable still standing in midwinter.