Safe to Plant

Kohlrabi · Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

When to plant kohlrabi in Philadelphia

Main outdoor window

31 Mar - 14 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

14 April

In Philadelphia, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

25 May - 14 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Philadelphia

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

10-24 Mar

Five weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow for autumn

15 Jul - 5 Aug

Counting back 89 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.

Sow direct

31 Mar - 14 Apr

Two weeks before your last frost.

Plant out

28 Apr - 12 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

25 May - 14 Jun

Sow in succession. A single sowing gives you a single glut. Sow a short row every 21 days through the window above and you get a steady supply instead.
Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-6°C (21.2°F)
Days to maturity
55–75
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
10 mm (0.4 in)
Sun
Full

Kohlrabi through the year

Against the frost risk in Philadelphia

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Autumn sowing Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct two weeks before the last frost and every three weeks after, avoiding high summer. A late-summer sowing crops into autumn.

Tolerates about -6C. The exposed stem is more vulnerable than a buried root would be, so a hard frost damages it directly.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Kohlrabi are timed from 5 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Philadelphia.

The median frost-free season here is 202 days, against 55 to 75 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Philadelphia →

Growing kohlrabi in Philadelphia

When should I plant kohlrabi in Philadelphia?

Aim for 31 Mar - 14 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 9-23 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will kohlrabi be ready to harvest in Philadelphia?

Expect to start picking around 25 May - 14 Jun, based on 55 to 75 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will kohlrabi tolerate?

Tolerates about -6C. The exposed stem is more vulnerable than a buried root would be, so a hard frost damages it directly.