Safe to Plant

Fig · Perm, Perm Krai, Russia

When to plant figs in Perm

Main outdoor window

24 May - 21 Jun

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

17 May

In Perm, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Aug - 30 Sep

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Perm

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Plant the tree

24 May - 21 Jun

After the last frost, once the soil has warmed. This crop is never fully dormant, so it cannot be planted bare-root in winter.

Harvest

1 Aug - 30 Sep

Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-10°C (14°F)
First crop
Year 2
Chill needed
100 hours
Hardy to
Zone 7a–11a
Spacing
300 cm
Sun
Full

Figs through the year

Against the frost risk in Perm

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Plant Harvest Today

Why these dates

Plant dormant, into a restricted root space - a lined pit, a large container, or against a wall with a paving slab under the rootball. In cool climates the embryo figs that overwinter on the shoot tips are next summer's crop, so anything that kills those shoots costs the year.

Established wood tolerates around -10C and will regrow from the base below that, but the pea-sized overwintering figs are killed well before the wood is, at roughly -2C. In a cold region, wrapping the shoot tips is the difference between a crop and a handsome leafy shrub.

Figs are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. Nor is there a dormant season to plant into: this crop keeps its leaves and keeps growing through the winter, which is exactly why cold damages it. The window on this page therefore waits until the last frost in Perm has passed and the soil has begun to warm, giving the roots the longest possible run before the cold returns.

Perm sits in zone 3a, which is colder than this crop is rated for, so it will need winter protection or a container that can be moved under cover. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 2, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Perm →

Growing figs in Perm

When should I plant figs in Perm?

Aim for 24 May - 21 Jun in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 6 Jun - 4 Jul - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will figs be ready to harvest in Perm?

Expect to start picking around 1 Aug - 30 Sep, based on 120 to 150 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will figs tolerate?

Established wood tolerates around -10C and will regrow from the base below that, but the pea-sized overwintering figs are killed well before the wood is, at roughly -2C. In a cold region, wrapping the shoot tips is the difference between a crop and a handsome leafy shrub.