Safe to Plant

Crown imperial · Hanam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

When to sow crown imperials in Hanam

Main outdoor window

16-30 Sep

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

12 April

In Hanam, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Apr - 31 May

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Hanam

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Plant the bulbs

16-30 Sep

Four to six weeks before your first frost, so roots form before the ground cools.

In flower

1 Apr - 31 May

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-25°C (-13°F)
Days to flowering
160–200
Hardy to
Zone 5a–8a
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
200 mm (7.9 in)
Sun
Full

Crown imperials through the year

Against the frost risk in Hanam

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Plant Harvest Today

Why these dates

Plant in early autumn, as early as the bulbs can be bought, and deep - 20cm. The bulbs have a hollow crown that collects water and rots, so plant them at a slight tilt or on a handful of grit. They resent disturbance and often skip a year after being moved.

Hardy to about -25C. The smell deters mice and voles, which is a genuine advantage in a garden where tulips get eaten. Needs cold winters and dislikes hot wet summers.

Crown imperials are anchored to the first autumn frost rather than the last spring one, so the planting window on this page counts backwards from the end of the season in Hanam instead of forwards from its start.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Hanam is zone 6b, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

The median frost-free season here is 199 days, against 160 to 200 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Hanam →

Growing crown imperials in Hanam

When should I plant crown imperials in Hanam?

Aim for 16-30 Sep in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 5-19 Sep - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will crown imperials be ready to harvest in Hanam?

Expect to start picking around 1 Apr - 31 May, based on 160 to 200 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will crown imperials tolerate?

Hardy to about -25C. The smell deters mice and voles, which is a genuine advantage in a garden where tulips get eaten. Needs cold winters and dislikes hot wet summers.