Safe to Plant

Cosmos · Tacoma, Washington, United States

When to sow cosmos in Tacoma

Main outdoor window

20 Mar - 3 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

13 March

In Tacoma, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

29 May - 18 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Tacoma

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

13-27 Feb

Four weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

20 Mar - 3 Apr

One week after your last frost.

Plant out

20 Mar - 3 Apr

One week after your last frost.

In flower

29 May - 18 Jun

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
0°C (32°F)
Days to flowering
70–90
Min soil temp
15°C (59°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
6 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Cosmos through the year

Against the frost risk in Tacoma

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct around the last frost date. Pinch young plants once to produce a bushier, more productive plant.

Frost-tender at both ends, but flowers freely until the first autumn frost stops it outright.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Cosmos are timed from 4 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 1 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Tacoma.

The median frost-free season here is 252 days, against 70 to 90 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Tacoma →

Growing cosmos in Tacoma

When should I plant cosmos in Tacoma?

Aim for 20 Mar - 3 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 18 Apr - 2 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will cosmos be ready to harvest in Tacoma?

Expect to start picking around 29 May - 18 Jun, based on 70 to 90 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will cosmos tolerate?

Frost-tender at both ends, but flowers freely until the first autumn frost stops it outright.