Safe to Plant

Cosmos · Suncheon, Jeollanam-do, South Korea

When to sow cosmos in Suncheon

Main outdoor window

13-27 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

6 April

In Suncheon, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

22 Jun - 12 Jul

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Suncheon

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

9-23 Mar

Four weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

13-27 Apr

One week after your last frost.

Plant out

13-27 Apr

One week after your last frost.

In flower

22 Jun - 12 Jul

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
0°C (32°F)
Days to flowering
70–90
Min soil temp
15°C (59°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
6 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Cosmos through the year

Against the frost risk in Suncheon

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct around the last frost date. Pinch young plants once to produce a bushier, more productive plant.

Frost-tender at both ends, but flowers freely until the first autumn frost stops it outright.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Cosmos are timed from 4 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 1 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Suncheon.

The median frost-free season here is 218 days, against 70 to 90 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Suncheon →

Growing cosmos in Suncheon

When should I plant cosmos in Suncheon?

Aim for 13-27 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 24 Apr - 8 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will cosmos be ready to harvest in Suncheon?

Expect to start picking around 22 Jun - 12 Jul, based on 70 to 90 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will cosmos tolerate?

Frost-tender at both ends, but flowers freely until the first autumn frost stops it outright.