Safe to Plant

Swiss chard · Irkutsk, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia

When to plant swiss chard in Irkutsk

Main outdoor window

6-27 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

20 May

In Irkutsk, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

25 Jun - 5 Jul

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Irkutsk

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

15 Apr - 6 May

Five weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

6-27 May

Two weeks before your last frost.

Plant out

13 May - 3 Jun

One week before your last frost.

Harvest

25 Jun - 5 Jul

Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-5°C (23°F)
Days to maturity
50–60
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
20 mm (0.8 in)
Sun
Partial

Swiss chard through the year

Against the frost risk in Irkutsk

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Autumn sowing Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

One spring sowing usually lasts until hard frost. In mild climates it overwinters and produces an early spring flush before bolting.

Takes -5C without protection. Under a cloche it will hold through much colder weather and resume growth in late winter.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Swiss chard are timed from 5 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 1 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Irkutsk.

The median frost-free season here is 123 days, against 50 to 60 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Irkutsk →

Nearby

Swiss chard in places close by

Growing swiss chard in Irkutsk

When should I plant swiss chard in Irkutsk?

Aim for 6-27 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 13 May - 3 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will swiss chard be ready to harvest in Irkutsk?

Expect to start picking around 25 Jun - 5 Jul, based on 50 to 60 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will swiss chard tolerate?

Takes -5C without protection. Under a cloche it will hold through much colder weather and resume growth in late winter.