Safe to Plant

Celeriac · Queens, New York, United States

When to plant celeriac in Queens

Main outdoor window

12 Apr - 3 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

29 March

In Queens, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

31 Jul - 30 Aug

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Queens

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

18 Jan - 8 Feb

Ten weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

12 Apr - 3 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

31 Jul - 30 Aug

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-8°C (17.6°F)
Days to maturity
110–140
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
3 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Celeriac through the year

Against the frost risk in Queens

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Start indoors 10 weeks before the last frost and plant out after it, keeping the crown at soil level rather than buried. Remove the lower leaves in late summer so the root swells cleanly.

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Celeriac are timed from 10 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Queens.

The median frost-free season here is 249 days, against 110 to 140 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Queens →

Growing celeriac in Queens

When should I plant celeriac in Queens?

Aim for 12 Apr - 3 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 22 Apr - 13 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will celeriac be ready to harvest in Queens?

Expect to start picking around 31 Jul - 30 Aug, based on 110 to 140 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will celeriac tolerate?

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.