Safe to Plant

Celeriac · Perm, Perm Krai, Russia

When to plant celeriac in Perm

Main outdoor window

31 May - 21 Jun

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

17 May

In Perm, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

18 Sep - 18 Oct

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Perm

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

8-29 Mar

Ten weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

31 May - 21 Jun

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

18 Sep - 18 Oct

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-8°C (17.6°F)
Days to maturity
110–140
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
3 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Celeriac through the year

Against the frost risk in Perm

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Start indoors 10 weeks before the last frost and plant out after it, keeping the crown at soil level rather than buried. Remove the lower leaves in late summer so the root swells cleanly.

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Celeriac are timed from 10 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Perm.

The median frost-free season here is 135 days, against 110 to 140 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Perm →

Growing celeriac in Perm

When should I plant celeriac in Perm?

Aim for 31 May - 21 Jun in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 13 Jun - 4 Jul - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will celeriac be ready to harvest in Perm?

Expect to start picking around 18 Sep - 18 Oct, based on 110 to 140 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will celeriac tolerate?

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.