Safe to Plant

Celeriac · Okazaki, Aichi, Japan

When to plant celeriac in Okazaki

Main outdoor window

25 Mar - 15 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

11 March

In Okazaki, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

13 Jul - 12 Aug

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Okazaki

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

31 Dec - 21 Jan

Ten weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

25 Mar - 15 Apr

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

13 Jul - 12 Aug

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-8°C (17.6°F)
Days to maturity
110–140
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
3 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Celeriac through the year

Against the frost risk in Okazaki

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Start indoors 10 weeks before the last frost and plant out after it, keeping the crown at soil level rather than buried. Remove the lower leaves in late summer so the root swells cleanly.

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Celeriac are timed from 10 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Okazaki.

The median frost-free season here is 286 days, against 110 to 140 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Okazaki →

Growing celeriac in Okazaki

When should I plant celeriac in Okazaki?

Aim for 25 Mar - 15 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 6-27 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will celeriac be ready to harvest in Okazaki?

Expect to start picking around 13 Jul - 12 Aug, based on 110 to 140 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will celeriac tolerate?

Stands to about -8C in the ground and improves with a touch of frost, so it can be left and lifted as needed well into winter.