Safe to Plant

Brussels sprouts · Moscow, Moscow, Russia

When to plant brussels sprouts in Moscow

Main outdoor window

2-23 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

2 May

In Moscow, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

10 Aug - 9 Sep

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Moscow

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

21 Mar - 11 Apr

Six weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

2-23 May

Around your last frost.

Harvest

10 Aug - 9 Sep

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
Days to maturity
100–130
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
60 cm
Sowing depth
12 mm (0.5 in)
Sun
Full

Brussels sprouts through the year

Against the frost risk in Moscow

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow in spring for a harvest that begins after the first autumn frosts. Rushing this crop to maturity in warm weather gives loose, bitter sprouts.

Improves after frost and stands through -12C. This is the clearest example of a crop where the first autumn frost is a target rather than a deadline.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Brussels sprouts are timed from 6 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 0 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Moscow.

The median frost-free season here is 158 days, against 100 to 130 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Moscow →

Growing brussels sprouts in Moscow

When should I plant brussels sprouts in Moscow?

Aim for 2-23 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 18 May - 8 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will brussels sprouts be ready to harvest in Moscow?

Expect to start picking around 10 Aug - 9 Sep, based on 100 to 130 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will brussels sprouts tolerate?

Improves after frost and stands through -12C. This is the clearest example of a crop where the first autumn frost is a target rather than a deadline.