Safe to Plant

Delphinium · Tangier, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco

When to sow delphiniums in Tangier

Main outdoor window

not outdoors here

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

no spring frost

In Tangier, on your chosen risk.

First autumn frost

no autumn frost

The far end of the outdoor season.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Tangier

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-30°C (-22°F)
First crop
Year 1
Hardy to
Zone 3a–7b
Spacing
60 cm
Sowing depth
10 mm (0.4 in)
Sun
Full

Delphiniums through the year

Against the frost risk in Tangier

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Today

Why these dates

Plant out in spring after the last frost, or in early autumn where winters are mild. Stake early, before the spikes are half grown - a delphinium staked after it leans never straightens. Cut spent spikes to the base for a lighter second flowering in early autumn.

Hardy to -30C when dormant, but dislikes hot humid summers more than cold winters and is genuinely difficult above zone 7. Emerging shoots are a favourite of slugs and are checked by hard late frosts.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Delphiniums are timed from 10 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Tangier.

Tangier sits in zone 11b, which is milder than this crop wants, and a winter that never really arrives is its own problem. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 1, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Tangier →

Growing delphiniums in Tangier

How much frost will delphiniums tolerate?

Hardy to -30C when dormant, but dislikes hot humid summers more than cold winters and is genuinely difficult above zone 7. Emerging shoots are a favourite of slugs and are checked by hard late frosts.