Dahlia · Salé, Rabat-Salé-Kénitra, Morocco
When to sow dahlias in Salé
Main outdoor window
not outdoors here
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
no spring frost
In Salé, on your chosen risk.
First autumn frost
no autumn frost
The far end of the outdoor season.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Salé
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Dahlias through the year
Against the frost risk in Salé
Why these dates
Plant tubers two weeks after your last frost, once the soil has reached about 13C, 15cm deep with the crown upward. For earlier flowers, start them in pots under cover six weeks before that and plant out as growing plants. Pinch the leading shoot at 40cm to get a bushy plant rather than one tall stem.
Top growth is blackened by the first touch of frost at about -1C, which is what ends the season. The tuber below ground survives a light frost but not a frozen soil, so in zone 7 and colder lift it a week or two after the tops are killed, dry it off and store it somewhere frost-free.
Dahlias are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. Nor is there a dormant season to plant into: this crop keeps its leaves and keeps growing through the winter, which is exactly why cold damages it. The window on this page therefore waits until the last frost in Salé has passed and the soil has begun to warm, giving the roots the longest possible run before the cold returns.
Salé sits in zone 11b, which is milder than this crop wants, and a winter that never really arrives is its own problem. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.
Also in Salé
Other flowers to time
Growing dahlias in Salé
How much frost will dahlias tolerate?
Top growth is blackened by the first touch of frost at about -1C, which is what ends the season. The tuber below ground survives a light frost but not a frozen soil, so in zone 7 and colder lift it a week or two after the tops are killed, dry it off and store it somewhere frost-free.