Safe to Plant

Cavolo nero · Al Hoceïma, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco

When to plant cavolo nero in Al Hoceïma

Main outdoor window

not outdoors here

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

no spring frost

In Al Hoceïma, on your chosen risk.

First autumn frost

no autumn frost

The far end of the outdoor season.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Al Hoceïma

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
Days to maturity
60–80
Min soil temp
4.5°C (40.1°F)
Spacing
45 cm
Sowing depth
12 mm (0.5 in)
Sun
Full

Cavolo nero through the year

Against the frost risk in Al Hoceïma

Jan
Feb
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Dec

Frost risk Today

Why these dates

Treated exactly like kale: sow from six weeks before the last frost for summer picking, and again in midsummer for the plants that carry you through winter.

Hardy to about -12C. Repeated frosts convert starch to sugar and the leaf becomes noticeably sweeter, so the winter crop is the better one.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Cavolo nero are timed from 6 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Al Hoceïma.

See every crop timed for Al Hoceïma →

Growing cavolo nero in Al Hoceïma

How much frost will cavolo nero tolerate?

Hardy to about -12C. Repeated frosts convert starch to sugar and the leaf becomes noticeably sweeter, so the winter crop is the better one.