Safe to Plant

Bishop's flower · Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Vietnam

When to sow bishop's flowers in Ho Chi Minh City

Main outdoor window

not outdoors here

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

no spring frost

In Ho Chi Minh City, on your chosen risk.

First autumn frost

no autumn frost

The far end of the outdoor season.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Ho Chi Minh City

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
Days to flowering
100–130
Hardy to
Zone 3a–10a
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
2 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Bishop's flowers through the year

Against the frost risk in Ho Chi Minh City

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Today

Why these dates

Sow direct three weeks before the last frost, or start indoors eight weeks before it in modules - it moves reasonably well when small, unlike most umbellifers. Support a stand with a single row of netting; at 1.2m it goes over in wind. An autumn sowing gives the strongest stems.

Hardy to about -12C as a young plant, which makes it one of the most reliable hardy annuals for autumn sowing in zone 7 and milder. Tolerates heat better than most of this group.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Bishop's flowers are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Ho Chi Minh City.

Ho Chi Minh City sits in zone 13a, which is milder than this crop wants, and a winter that never really arrives is its own problem. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.

See every crop timed for Ho Chi Minh City →

Nearby

Bishop's flowers in places close by

Growing bishop's flowers in Ho Chi Minh City

How much frost will bishop's flowers tolerate?

Hardy to about -12C as a young plant, which makes it one of the most reliable hardy annuals for autumn sowing in zone 7 and milder. Tolerates heat better than most of this group.